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Retrospective Study of Infants who Visited Pediatric Dentistry

´ëÇѼҾÆÄ¡°úÇÐȸÁö 2020³â 47±Ç 2È£ p.157 ~ 166
¿À¿¹¶û, ÀÌ°íÀº, ±è¹Ì¼±, ³²¿ÁÇü, ÃÖ¼ºÃ¶, ±è±¤Ã¶, ȲÁö¿µ, ÀÌÈ¿¼³,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¿À¿¹¶û ( Oh Yea-Rang ) - Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital Department of Pediatric Dentistry
ÀÌ°íÀº ( Lee Ko-Eun ) - Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital Department of Pediatric Dentistry
±è¹Ì¼± ( Kim Mi-Sun ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry
³²¿ÁÇü ( Nam Ok-Hyung ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry
ÃÖ¼ºÃ¶ ( Choi Sung-Chul ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry
±è±¤Ã¶ ( Kim Kwang-Chul ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry
ȲÁö¿µ ( Hwang Ji-Young ) - Gangneung-Wonju National University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry
ÀÌÈ¿¼³ ( Lee Hyo-Seol ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry

Abstract

ù Ä¡°ú ³»¿ø ½Ã±â´Â Ä¡¾Æ°¡ óÀ½À¸·Î ¸ÍÃâ ÇÏ´Â ½Ã±â³ª ´Ê¾îµµ 12°³¿ù À̳»°¡ ÃßõµÈ´Ù. Ãßõ ½Ã±â ÀÌÀü¿¡µµ ¿µ¾ÆµéÀº ¿©·¯°¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯·Î Ä¡°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÀÌ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ¿¬±¸´Â °ÅÀÇ Ã£¾Æº¸±â ¾î·Æ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº Ä¡°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ ¿µ¾ÆµéÀÇ Àα¸ÇÐÀûƯ¼º¹× Ä¡°úÀû Ư¼ºÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 2006³â 1¿ùºÎÅÍ 2015³â 12¿ù±îÁö °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ 1¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¿µ¾Æ 419 ¸íÀÇ Àǹ«±â·ÏÀ» ¼öÁýÇÏ°í ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³»¿ø ¿øÀÎÀÇ ºóµµ´Â Ä¡¾Æ ¿Ü»ó(47.5%), ¼±ÃµÄ¡/½Å»ýÄ¡(19.8%), Ä¡¾Æ ¿ì½Ä(8.1%), À¯Ä¡ ¸ÍÃâ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¹®Á¦µé(4.3%), ¼Ò´ë ÀÌ»ó(3.6%), ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ºÎÁ¾(3.6%), Bohn¡¯s nodule(3.3%), ±¸¼ø±¸°³¿­(2.9%), Ä¡Àº½Å»ý¹°(1.9%), ÇôÀÇ ±Ë¾ç(1.7%), ±¸°­ °ËÁø(1.4%), ¹ý¶ûÁúÇü¼ºÀÌ»ó(1.2%), ÅΰüÀý¿¡¼­ÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼Ò¸®(0.7%) ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù. À̹ø ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¿µ¾ÆÀÇ °Ç°­¿¡ Çظ¦ ³¢Ä¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±¸°­ Áúȯµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±¸°­ Áõ»óµéÀº ÁÖ·Î ¿µ¾Æ¿Í Á¢ÇÒ ±âȸ°¡ ¸¹Àº ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°ú Àǻ糪 »êºÎÀΰú Àǻ翡 ÀÇÇØ ¹ß°ßÀÌ µÇ±â ½¬¿ì¹Ç·Î, ±¸°­ ÁúȯÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô °ü¸®µÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï À̵éÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ±³À°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

The first dental visit is recommended at the time of the eruption of the first tooth and no later than 12 months of age. However, even before the age of 1, children can visit the dental hospital for various reasons. The purpose of this study was to analyze the reasons for the dental visit of infant. From January 2006 to December 2015, medical records of infants who visited the Department of Pediatric Dentistry of Kyung Hee University were analyzed. The total number of patients was 419 (238 males and 181 females). The reasons for the dental visits were trauma (47.5%), natal/neonatal tooth (19.8%), dental caries (8.1%), teething problem (4.3%), abnormal frenum (3.6%), soft tissue swelling (3.6%), Bohn¡¯s nodule (3.3%), cleft lip and palate (2.9%), gingival neoplasm (1.9%), tongue ulceration (1.7%), oral examination (1.4%), enamel hypoplasia (1.2%) and abnormal temporomandibular joint sound (0.7%). According to this study, there were various oral diseases that could occur in infants. Since infants are usually cared by caregivers, pediatricians, and obstetricians, education of oral diseases of infants is needed to manage the oral symptoms properly.

Å°¿öµå

First dental visit; Infant; Oral disease; Retrospective study

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